????S 3304/2005 - ????S ?

?a p?? s?µa?t??? s?µe?a t?? ??µ?? e??a?:

1) ? a?t?st??f? t?? ap?de????
2) ? p??stas?a ap? ta a?t?p???a
3) t? ?e????? ?t? ?p?????? a???? st?? ?p??e? µp????µe ?a ape???????µe, e?te ap' e??e?a? ?? ?????te? p???te?, e?te µ?s? ??p??a? µ? ??ße???t???? ??????s??. O? a???? ?a µa? ß????s??? e?te ?a ep?t????µe µ?a e??d??ast??? ??s? ? µp????? ?a et??µ?s??? t? f??e?? µa? ??a ?a p?µe µet? d??ast????.

????S ??" ???T. 3304/2005 - F??: 16/? ( 27/01/2005)
?fa?µ??? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? a?e?a?t?t?? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????, ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ??.

??F????? ??O??
G?????S ????????S
????? 1
S??p??
S??p?? t?? pa???t?? ??µ?? e??a? ? ??sp?s? t?? ?e????? p?a?s??? ???µ?se?? ??a t?? ?atap???µ?s? t?? d?a???se?? ???? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata????? ?a??? ?a? ??a t?? ?atap???µ?s? t?? d?a???se?? ???? ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ?? st?? t?µ?a t?? apas????s?? ?a? t?? e??as?a?, s?µf??a µe t?? ?d???e? 2000/43/?? t?? S?µß?????? t?? 29?? ??????? 2000 ?a? 2000/78/?? t?? S?µß?????? t?? 27?? ??eµß???? 2000, ?ste ?a d?asfa???eta? ? efa?µ??? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s??.

????? 2
? a??? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s??
1. ?pa???e?eta? ? ?µes? ? ?µµes? d?????s? ??a ??a? ap? t??? ?????? p?? a?af????ta? st? ????? 1.
2. O? d?????s? ??e?ta? ?a? ? pa?e?????s? ? ???e ???? p??sß??t??? e????e?a, ? ?p??a e?d????eta? µe a?ep???µ?t? s?µpe??f??? p?? s?et??eta? µe ??a? ap? t??? ?????? t?? ?????? 1 ?a? ??e? ?? s??p? ? ap?t??esµa t?? p??sß??? t?? a???p??pe?a? p??s?p?? ?a? t? d?µ??????a e?f?ß?st????, e???????, e?e?te??st????, tape???t???? ? ep??et???? pe??ß?????t??. ?at? t?? e?e?d??e?s? t?? ?????a? t?? pa?e?????s?? ?aµß????ta? ?p??? ?a? ta ???st? ?a? s??a??a?t??? ???.
3. O? d?????s? ??e?ta? ep?s?? ?p??ad?p?te e?t??? ??a t?? efa?µ??? d?a???t???? µeta?e???s?? se ß???? p??s?p?? ??a ?p????d?p?te ap? t??? a?afe??µe???? st? ????? 1 ??????.

??F????? ???????
?S? ?????????S? ?????????OS F???????S? ?T??????S ????GOG?S
????? 3
? ?????a t?? d?a???se??
????e?µ???? ??a d?a???se?? ??e?a f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????: a) S??t???e? ?µes? d?????s?, ?ta?, ??a ?????? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????, ??a p??s?p? ?f?stata? µeta?e???s? ????te?? e?????? ap? a?t?? t?? ?p??a? t?????e?, ?t??e ? ?a et???a?e ???? p??s?p?, se a?????? ?at?stas?.ß) S??t???e? ?µµes? d?????s?, ?ta? µ?a e? p??t?? ??e?? ??d?te?? d??ta??, ???t???? ? p?a?t??? µp??e? ?a ??se? p??s?pa ???sµ???? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata????? se µe???e?t??? ??s? s?????t??? µe ???a p??s?pa, e?t?? e?? ? d??ta??, t? ???t???? ? ? p?a?t??? a?t? d??a?????e?ta? a?t??e?µe???? ap? ??a? ?eµ?t? s??p? ?a? ta µ?sa ep?te???? t?? e??a? p??sf??a ?a? a?a??a?a.

????? 4
?ed?? efa?µ????
1. ?e t?? ep?f??a?? t?? pa?a???f?? 2 t?? pa???t?? ?a? t?? ?????? 5, ?? d?at??e?? t??
pa???t?? ?efa?a??? efa?µ????ta? se ??a ta p??s?pa, st? d?µ?s?? ?a? t?? ?d??t???
t?µ?a ?s?? af???:
a) t??? ????? p??sßas?? st?? e??as?a ?a? t?? apas????s? e? ???e?, s?µpe???aµßa??µ????
t?? ???t????? ep?????? ?a? t?? ???? p??s?????, a?e???t?ta ap? t?? ???d? d?ast????t?ta? ?a? se ??a ta ep?peda t?? epa??e?µat???? ?e?a???a?, ?a??? ?a? t??? ????? ?p??es?a??? ?a? epa??e?µat???? e???????,
ß) t?? p??sßas? se ??a ta e?d? ?a? ??a ta ep?peda epa??e?µat???? p??sa?at???sµ??,
epa??e?µat???? ?at??t?s??, ep?µ??f?s?? ?a? epa??e?µat???? a?ap??sa?at???sµ??,
s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? ap??t?s?? p?a?t???? epa??e?µat???? eµpe???a?,
?) t??? ????? ?a? t?? s?????e? e??as?a? ?a? apas????s??, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? ?a? a?t??
p?? af????? t?? ap???se?? ?a? t?? aµ??ß??,
d) t?? ?d??t?ta t?? µ????? ?a? t? s?µµet??? se ??????s? e??a??µ???? ? e???d?t?? ? se
?p??ad?p?te epa??e?µat??? ??????s?, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? p?e??e?t?µ?t?? p??
ap??????? ap? t? s?µµet??? se a?t??,
e) t?? ????????? p??stas?a, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? ?????????? asf???s?? ?a? t??
??e????µ???? pe???a????,
st) t?? ?????????? pa?????,
?) t?? e?pa?de?s?,
?) t?? p??sßas? st? d???es? ?a? t?? pa???? a?a??? ?a? ?p??es??? p?? d?at??e?ta?
(s??a??a?t???) st? ?????, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? st????.
2. ?? d?at??e?? t?? pa???t?? ?efa?a??? de? efa?µ????ta? st?? pe??pt?se?? p??
p??ß??peta? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? ???? ??a???e?a? ?a? de? ?????? t?? d?at??e?? p??
???µ????? t?? e?s?d? ?a? t?? pa?aµ??? ?p????? t??t?? ????? ? at?µ?? ??e?
?p????t?ta? st?? ep????te?a, ??te t? µeta?e???s? p?? s??d?eta? µe t? ??µ???
?at?stas? t??? ?? ??a?e??? t??t?? ????? ? at?µ?? ??e? ??a???e?a?.

????? 5
??s?ast???? ?a? ?a????st???? epa??e?µat???? p???p???se??
?at? pa??????s? t?? ?????? 2 pa????af?? 1 ?a? 3, de? s???st? a?ep?t?ept? d?????s? ?
d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? p?? ßas??eta? se ?a?a?t???st??? s?et??? µe t? f??et??? ? e???t???
?ata????, t? ?p???, ???? t?? f?s?? ? t?? p?a?s??? t?? s???e???µ???? epa??e?µat????
d?ast????t?t??, ap?te?e? ??s?ast??? ?a? ?a????st??? epa??e?µat??? p???p??es? ?a? ef?s?? ?
???e??? s??p?? e??a? ?eµ?t?? ?a? ? p???p??es? a??????.

????? 6
Tet??? d??s?
?e? s???st? d?????s? ? ???? ? ? d?at???s? e?d???? µ?t??? µe s??p? t?? p?????? ? t??
a?t?st??µ?s? µe???e?t?µ?t??, ???? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????.

??F????? ?????
?S? ?????????S? ?????????OS T??S??????O? ? ???O? ?????T?S?O?, ????????S, ??????S  ? G?????S??? ???S???????S??? S??? ????? ??S ??G?S??S ??? ??S ???S????S?S
????? 7
? ?????a t?? d?a???se??
1. ????e?µ???? ??a d?a???se?? ???? ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a?
? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ??, st?? t?µ?a t?? e??as?a? ?a? t?? apas????s??:
a) s??t???e? ?µes? d?????s?, ?ta?, ??a ??a? ap? t??? ?????? a?t???, ??a p??s?p?
?f?stata? µeta?e???s? ????te?? e?????? ap? a?t?? t?? ?p??a? t?????e?, ?t??e ? ?a et???a?e
???? p??s?p? se a?????? ?at?stas?.
ß) s??t???e? ?µµes? d?????s?, ?ta? µ?a fa???µe???? ??d?te?? d??ta??, ???t???? ? p?a?t???
µp??e? ?a ??se? p??s?pa ???sµ???? ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, ???sµ????
a?ap???a?, µ?a? ???sµ???? ?????a? ? e??? ???sµ???? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ??, se
µe???e?t??? ??s? s?????t??? µe ???a p??s?pa. ?e? s???st? a?ep?t?ept? ?µµes? d?????s?
t?t??a d??ta??, ???t???? ? p?a?t???, ?ta? d??a?????e?ta? a?t??e?µe???? ap? ??a? ?eµ?t? s??p?
?a? ta µ?sa ep?te???? t?? e??a? p??sf??a ?a? a?a??a?a ? ?ta? af??? ?t?µa µe a?ap???a ?a?
µ?t?a p?? ?aµß????ta? ?p?? a?t??, s?µf??a µe t? ????? 10 t?? pa???t?? ?a? t? ?????
21 pa????af?? 6 t?? S??t??µat??.2.
 ?? d?at??e?? t?? pa???t?? ?efa?a??? de? ?????? ta µ?t?a p?? e??a? a?a??a?a ??a t??
t???s? t?? d?µ?s?a? asf??e?a?, t? d?asf???s? t?? d?µ?s?a? t????, t?? p??????
p??????? pa?aß?se??, t?? p??stas?a t?? ??e?a? ?a? t?? p??stas?a t?? d??a??µ?t?? ?a?
e?e??e???? t?? ?????.

????? 8
?ed?? efa?µ????
1. ?e t?? ep?f??a?? t?? ep?µe??? pa?a???f?? t?? ?????? t??t?? ?a? t?? ?????? 9, ?
?at? t?? pa???ta ??µ? a??? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? a?e?a?t?t?? ???s?e?t???? ? ?????
pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ?? st?? t?µ?a t??
e??as?a? ?a? t?? apas????s?? efa?µ??eta? se ??a ta p??s?pa, st? d?µ?s?? ?a?
?d??t??? t?µ?a, ?s?? af???:
a)
ß) t?? p??sßas? se ??a ta e?d? ?a? ??a ta ep?peda epa??e?µat???? p??sa?at???sµ??,
epa??e?µat???? ?at??t?s??, ep?µ??f?s?? ?a? epa??e?µat???? a?ap??sa?at???sµ??,
s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? ap??t?s?? p?a?t???? epa??e?µat???? eµpe???a?,
?) t??? ????? ?a? t?? s?????e? e??as?a? ?a? apas????s??, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? ?a? a?t??
p?? af????? t?? ap???se?? ?a? t?? aµ??ß??,
d) t?? ?d??t?ta t?? µ????? ?a? t? s?µµet??? se ??????s? e??a??µ???? ? e???d?t?? ? se
?p??ad?p?te epa??e?µat??? ??????s?, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? p?e??e?t?µ?t?? p??
ap??????? ap? t? s?µµet??? se a?t??.
2. ?? d?at??e?? t?? pa???t?? ?efa?a??? de? efa?µ????ta? st?? pe??pt?se?? p??
p??ß??peta? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? ???? ??a???e?a? ?a? de? ?????? t?? d?at??e?? p??
???µ????? t?? e?s?d? ?a? t?? pa?aµ??? ??a?e??? t??t?? ????? ? at?µ?? ??e?
??a???e?a? st?? ep????te?a, ??te t? µeta?e???s? p?? s??d?eta? µe t? ??µ??? ?at?stas?
t??? ?? ??a?e??? t??t?? ????? ? at?µ?? ??e? ??a???e?a?.
3. ? ?at? t?? pa???ta ??µ? a??? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? a?e?a?t?t?? ???s?e?t???? ?
????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ?? de? efa?µ??eta?
st?? p?s?? f?se?? pa????? p?? p??sf????? ta d?µ?s?a s?st?µata ? ta e??µ????µe?a
p??? ta d?µ?s?a, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t?? d?µ?s??? s?st?µ?t?? ??????????
asf???s?? ? p?????a?.
4. ?? d?at??e?? t?? pa???t?? ?efa?a??? de? efa?µ????ta? st?? ???p?e? d???µe?? ?a? ta
s?µata asfa?e?a?, ?a??s?? af??? se d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? ???? ?????a? ?
a?ap???a? s?et???? µe t?? ?p??es?a.

????? 9
?pa??e?µat???? apa?t?se??
1. ?at? pa??????s? t?? ?????? 2 pa????af?? 1 ?a? 7 pa????af?? 1, de? s???st?
a?ep?t?ept? d?????s? ? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? p?? ßas??eta? se ?a?a?t???st???
s?et??? µe t?? ???s?e?t???? ? ???e? pep????se??, t?? ?????a, a?ap???a ? t? ?e?et?s??
p??sa?at???sµ?, t? ?p???, ???? t?? f?s?? t?? s???e???µ???? epa??e?µat????
d?ast????t?t?? ? t?? p?a?s??? e?t?? t?? ?p???? a?t?? as????ta?, ap?te?e? ??s?ast???
?a? ?a????st??? epa??e?µat??? p???p??es? ?a? ef?s?? ? ???e??? s??p?? e??a? ?eµ?t?? ?a?
? p???p??es? a??????.
2. ? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? p?? ed???eta? st?? ???s?e?t???? ? ???e? pep????se?? e???
p??s?p?? de? s???st? d?????s?, ?ta?, ???? t?? f?s?? t?? e? ???? d?ast????t?t?? ?
t?? p?a?s??? e?t?? t?? ?p???? as????ta?, ?? pep????se?? a?t?? ap?te???? ??s??d?,
?eµ?t? ?a? d??a??????µ??? epa??e?µat??? apa?t?s?.? pa??? ??µ?? de? ???e?
?f?st?µe?e? d?at??e?? ?a? p?a?t???? p?? af????? se epa??e?µat???? d?ast????t?te?
st? p?a?s?? t?? e????s???, ?a??? ?a? ???a??se?? ? e??se??, ? de??t?????a t??
?p???? ed???eta? se ???s?e?t???? ? ???e? pep????se??. ??t? ? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s?
as?e?ta? t????µ???? t?? ?e????? a???? t?? ?????t???? d??a??? ?a? de? µp??e? ?a
a?t?????e? d?????s? ? ?p??a ßas??eta? se ?????? ??????. ?e? ???eta? ep?s?? t? d??a??µa
t?? e????s??? ? ????? d?µ?s??? ? ?d??t???? ???a??sµ??, t?? ?p???? ? de??t?????a
ed???eta? se ???s?e?t???? ? ???e? pep????se??, ?a apa?t??? ap? ta p??s?pa p??
e??????ta? ??a ???a??asµ? t??? s?µpe??f??? ?a??? p?st?? ?a? s?µµ??f?s?? p??? t?
de??t?????a t???.

????? 10
?????e? p??sa?µ???? ??ata ?t?µa µe a?ap???a
G?a t?? t???s? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? ??a?t? at?µ?? µe a?ap???a, ? e???d?t??
?p???e??eta? st? ???? ???? t?? e?dede??µ???? ?at? pe??pt?s? µ?t???, p???e?µ???? ta
?t?µa a?t? ?a ????? d??at?t?ta p??sßas?? se ??s? e??as?a?, ?a as???? a?t?? ?a? ?a
e?e??ss??ta?, ?a??? ?a? d??at?t?ta s?µµet???? st?? epa??e?µat??? ?at??t?s?, ef?s?? ta
µ?t?a a?t? de? s??ep????ta? d?sa?????? ep?ß????s? ??a t?? e???d?t?. ?e? ?e??e?ta?
d?sa?????? ? ep?ß????s?, ?ta? a?t?sta?µ??eta? ap? µ?t?a p??stas?a? p?? ?aµß????ta? st?
p?a?s?? ?s??s?? t?? p???t???? ?p?? t?? at?µ?? µe a?ap???a.

????? 11
???a??????µ??? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? ???? ?????a?
1. ?at? pa??????s? t?? ?????? 7 pa?. 1 de? s???st? d?????s? ? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s?
???? ?????a?, ef?s?? ? µeta?e???s? a?t? p??ß??peta? st? ??µ? p??? e??p???t?s?
s??p?? t?? p???t???? t?? apas????s??, t?? a????? e??as?a? ?a? t?? epa??e?µat????
?at??t?s??, ta de µ?sa ep?te???? t?? s??p?? a?t?? e??a? p??sf??a ?a? a?a??a?a. ??t?
? d?af??et??? µeta?e???s? µp??e? ?d??? ?a pe???aµß??e?:
a) t?? ?a?????s? e?d???? s??????? t?s? ??a t?? p??sßas? st?? apas????s? ?a? t??
epa??e?µat??? ?at??t?s?, ?s? ??a t?? apas????s? ?a? e??as?a, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? t??
???? ap???s?? ?a? aµ??ß??, ??a t??? ?????, t??? ??????µ????? ?a? t??? e??a??µ????? p??
s??t????? ???a p??s?pa, p???e?µ???? ?a e???e?ta? ? epa??e?µat??? t??? ??ta?? ? ?a
e?asfa???eta? ? p??stas?a t???,
ß) t?? ?a????sµ? e????st?? ????? ?????a?, epa??e?µat???? eµpe???a? ? a??a??t?ta? st??
apas????s? ??a t?? p??sßas? se a?t?? ? se ???sµ??a p?e??e?t?µata p?? s??d???ta? µe
t?? apas????s?,?) t?? ?a????sµ? a??tat?? ????? ?????a? ??a t?? p??s????, µe ß?s? t??
apa?t??µe?? ?at??t?s? ??a t? s???e???µ??? ??s? e??as?a? ? t?? a????? e?????? pe???d??
apas????s?? p??? ap? t? s??ta???d?t?s?.
2. ?at? pa??????s? t?? ?????? 7, de? s???st? d?????s? ???? ?????a?, ?s?? af??? sta
epa??e?µat??? s?st?µata ?????????? asf???s??, ? ?a????sµ?? ?????a? ??a t?? ??ta?? ?
t?? ap?d???, se pa????? s??ta???d?t?s?? ? a?ap???a?, s?µpe???aµßa??µ???? ?a? t??
?a????sµ?? ??a ta ?a?est?ta a?t? d?af??et???? ????? ?????a? ??a e??a??µe???? ? ??a
?µ?de? ? ?at?????e? e??a??µ???? ?a? t?? ???s?? st? p?a?s?? t?? s?st?µ?t?? a?t??
???t????? ?????a? st??? a?a????st????? ?p?????sµ???, ?p? t?? ??? ?t? a?t? de?
?ata???e? se d?a???se?? ???? f????.

????? 12
Tet??? d??s? ?a? e?d??? µ?t?a
1. ?e? s???st? d?????s? ? ???? ? ? d?at???s? e?d???? µ?t??? µe s??p? t?? p?????? ?
t?? a?t?st??µ?s? µe???e?t?µ?t??, ???? ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??,
a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ??.
2. ?e? s???st? d?????s?, ?s?? af??? sta ?t?µa µe a?ap???a, ? ??sp?s? ? ? d?at???s?
d?at??e?? p?? af????? st?? p??stas?a t?? ??e?a? ?a? t?? asf??e?a? st? ????
e??as?a? ? µ?t??? p?? ap?ß??p??? st? d?µ??????a ? t? d?at???s? p???p???se?? ?
d?e??????se?? ??a t? d?af??a?? ? t?? e???????s? t?? ??ta??? t??? st?? apas????s? ?a? t?? e??as?a.

??F????? ???????
???S??S??
????? 13
?a???? p??stas?a?
1. Se pe??pt?s? µ? t???s?? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? st? p?a?s?? d?????t????
d??s??, pa???eta? st?? ß?apt?µe??, p??a? t?? d??ast???? p??stas?a?, p??stas?a ?a?
?at? ta ????a 24 ??? ?a? 27 t?? ??d??a ??????t???? ??ad??as?a? (?. 2690/1999 F?? 45
?~).
2. ? ???? t?? s??s??, st? p?a?s?? t?? ?p??a? s??te??st??e ? p??sß???, de? ap???e?e? t??
p??stas?a ap? pa?aß?as? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s??.3. ??µ??? p??s?pa ta ?p??a
????? s??p? t? d?asf???s? t?? t???s?? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? a?e?a?t?t??
f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????, ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?,
?????a? ? ?e?et?s??? p??sa?at???sµ?? µp????? ?a a?t?p??s?pe???? t?? ß?apt?µe??
e??p??? t?? d??ast????? ?a? ?a t?? e?p??s?p??? e??p??? ?p??asd?p?te d?????t????
a???? ? d?????t???? ???????, ef?s?? p??????µ???? pa?as?e?e? ? s??a??es? t?? µe
s?µß??a????af??? ????af? ? ?d??t??? ????af?, t? ?p??? ?a f??e? ?e???s? t?? ???s???
t?? ?p???af??.

????? 14
????? ap?de??e??
1. ?ta? ? ß?apt?µe??? p??ß???e? ?t? de? t??????e ? a??? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? ?a?
ap?de????e? e??p??? d??ast????? ? a?µ?d?a? d?????t???? a???? p?a?µat??? ?e????ta ap?
ta ?p??a µp??e? ?a s??a??e? ?µes? ? ?µµes? d?????s?, t? a?t?d??? µ???? f??e? t? ß????
?a ap?de??e? st? d??ast????, ? ? d?????t??? a??? ?a ?eµe???se?, ?t? de? s???t?e?a?
pe??st?se?? p?? s???st??? pa?aß?as? t?? a???? a?t??.
2. ? ???µ?s? t?? a??t??? pa?a???f?? de? ?s??e? st?? p?????? d???.
3. ? ???µ?s? t?? pa?a???f?? 1 ?s??e? ?a? st?? pe??pt?s? t?? pa?a???f?? 1 t??
p??????µe??? ??????.
- F??: 16/? ( 27/01/2005)
?fa?µ??? t?? a???? t?? ?s?? µeta?e???s?? a?e?a?t?t?? f??et???? ? e???t???? ?ata?????, ???s?e?t???? ? ????? pep????se??, a?ap???a?, ?????a? ? ?e?et?s???
p??sa?at???sµ??.